Weight of Roofing Materials • Complete Reference Chart
By Jack Gray, Roof Online Editor • Last updated January 16, 2023
Table of Contents
- How Much Does a Roof Weigh?
- Roofing Manufacturers Know the Exact Weight of Roofing Materials
- About Our Roof Weight Chart
- Table: Weight of Roofing Materials
- Related Pages
How Much Does a Roof Weigh?
The total weight of a roof depends on the type of roof system (and the size of the roof, of course). Roof systems can vary wildly by weight, from well under a pound per square foot for an aluminum standing seam metal roof to over 15 pounds per square foot for very thick clay roof tiles.
Roof systems typically include more than one type of material, and the weight of a roof system can be determined by adding up the weights of the different roofing materials used in that system.
A built-up roof, for example, will typically include the built-up membrane itself, the layer of gravel for a gravel-surfaced roof, and the insulation and cover board, which will vary in thickness and material type from roof to roof.
When it comes to estimating the weight of roofing materials for an existing roof, field verification of the in-place construction is necessary in order to see what materials are actually present on the roof. There also may be more than one roof system in place.
Don’t forget to add all roof assembly materials when calculating total roof weight. Depending on what you are using this information for, this can include the roof deck and the supporting structure (typically roof trusses and/or rafters) as well as the roof system itself.
Roofing Manufacturers Know the Exact Weight of Roofing Materials
Manufacturer technical data sheets (with the precise material weights) are almost always made available on the manufacturer’s website.
If you can’t find the information you’re looking for on their website, remember that almost every reputable manufacturer will provide a phone number so you can contact their technical department. The weight of roofing materials is important, lots of people ask for that information, and they should be able to tell you pretty quickly.
The staff in the technical department can usually answer any other question you might have, too, and they always seem happy to talk to someone!
For links to a huge directory of roofing manufacturers, organized by roofing material and product type, see our Roofing Manufacturers Directory.
You can also look at roofing materials on the Home Depot website. Both the weight of roofing materials and the square footage they cover are typically given in the product description, which allows you to figure out the weight per square foot of actual roofing products.
About Our Roof Weight Chart
The following table provides typical values for the weight of roofing materials and related building products. These values can be considered the dead load values or self-weight of roofing materials.
Where possible, the values for the weight of roofing materials were taken directly from manufacturer technical data sheets and are the actual weights of specific, representative products.
In a few cases, the weight of roofing materials we provide was calculated using more general manufacturer data, or taken from a non-manufacturer source that we consider reasonably authoritative.
In all cases, these values are meant to provide a general idea of what the various roofing materials weigh, and should not be used if precise values are needed for critical engineering calculations.
When precision is necessary, always refer to the data sheets of the actual, specific product you intend to use, or contact the technical department of the product manufacturer or material provider.
Table: Weight of Roofing Materials
Note: The values in the table are for the installed weight of roofing materials. Shingles, tiles, and panels overlap; the weights for these materials as installed on a roof will be higher per square foot than for the uninstalled weights of the same materials.
Since the table gives the weights per square foot for pretty much every material you might find on a roof, you should be able to use this table as a sort of roof weight calculator by adding up the total weights by area for the different materials that are in place on the roof.
| Weight of Roofing Materials | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| These are the weights of typical actual products; the weights of other actual products of the same type may vary. | ||||
| Roofing Material | Pounds per Square Foot (lb/ft²) |
Pounds per Square (100 Sq. Ft.) |
Kilograms per Square Meter (kg/m²) |
Source |
| Asphalt Shingles “3-Tab” or “Strip” |
1.95 lbs | 195 lbs | 9.52 kg | CertainTeed |
| Asphalt Shingles “Architectural”, “Dimensional”, or “Laminate” |
3.05 lbs | 305 lbs | 14.89 kg | CertainTeed |
| Asphalt Shingles “Designer”, “Luxury”, or “Premium” |
4.25 lbs | 425 lbs | 20.75 kg | CertainTeed |
| Built-up Roof Membrane 3-Ply, Gravel-Surfaced |
6 lbs | 600 lbs | 29.3 kg | Owens Corning Roofing and Asphalt; GAF |
| Built-up Roof Membrane 3-Ply, Smooth-Surfaced |
2.33 lbs | 233 lbs | 11.38 kg | Owens Corning Roofing and Asphalt; GAF |
| Built-up Roof Membrane 4-Ply, Gravel-Surfaced |
6.3 lbs | 630 lbs | 30.76 kg | Owens Corning Roofing and Asphalt; GAF |
| Built-up Roof Membrane 4-Ply, Smooth-Surfaced |
2.58 lbs | 258 lbs | 12.60 kg | Owens Corning Roofing and Asphalt; GAF |
| Clay Tile Roofing | 6 – 15 lbs | 600 – 1500 lbs | 29 – 74 kg | Ludowici Roof Tiles |
| Concrete Tile Roofing | 6 – 11 lbs | 600 -1100 lbs | 29.29 – 53.71 kg | Boral USA; Entegra Roof Tile |
| Copper Panel Roofing 16 oz. Copper, Flat Seam |
1.1 lbs | 110 lbs | 5.37 kg | Revere Copper Products |
| EPDM Roof Membrane 60-mil, Ballasted (Membrane and Stone Ballast Only) |
10.75 – 20 lbs | 1075 – 2000 lbs | 52.5 – 97.65 kg | Firestone Building Products |
| EPDM Roof Membrane 60-mil, Fully-Adhered (Membrane Only) |
0.47 lbs | 47 lbs | 2.29 kg | Firestone Building Products |
| EPDM Roof Membrane 90-mil, Fully-Adhered (Membrane Only) |
0.56 lbs | 56 lbs | 2.73 kg | Firestone Building Products |
| Gypsum Roof Board 1/2-Inch Thick |
2.0 lbs | 200 lbs | 9.8 kg | Georgia Pacific Gypsum |
| Ice and Water Shield Self-Adhering |
0.29 lbs | 29 lbs | 1.42 kg | GCP Applied Technologies |
| Modified Bitumen 2-Ply Membrane |
2.0 lbs | 200 lbs | 9.8 kg | Siplast |
| OSB Roof Sheathing 7/16-Inch Thick Approximate Weight |
1.4 lbs | 140 lbs | 6.84 kg | APA – The Engineered Wood Association |
| Perlite Board Insulation/Cover Board Per Inch of Thickness |
0.94 lbs | 94 lbs | 4.59 kg | Johns Manville |
| Plywood Roof Sheathing 15/32-Inch Thick Approximate Weight |
1.4 lbs | 140 lbs | 6.84 kg | APA – The Engineered Wood Association |
| Polyisocyanurate Insulation Board Per Inch of Thickness |
0.216 lbs | 21.6 lbs | 1.05 kg | Siplast |
| Polystyrene (EPS) Insulation Board Per Inch of Thickness |
0.105 lbs | 10.5 lbs | 0.51 kg | Siplast |
| Polystyrene (XPS) Insulation Board Per Inch of Thickness |
0.148 lbs | 14.8 lbs | 0.72 kg | Siplast |
| PVC Roof Membrane 60-mil, Fully-Adhered (Membrane Only) |
0.40 lbs | 40 lbs | 1.95 kg | Carlisle SynTec |
| PVC Roof Membrane 80-mil, Fully-Adhered (Membrane Only) |
0.55 lbs | 55 lbs | 2.69 kg | Carlisle SynTec |
| Roofing Felt (Underlayment) Asphalt Impregnated, #15 |
0.07 – 0.13 lbs | 7 – 13 lbs | 0.34 – 0.63 kg | US Department of Energy |
| Roofing Felt (Underlayment) Asphalt Impregnated, #30 |
0.16 – 0.27 lbs | 16 – 27 lbs | 0.78 – 1.32 kg | Atlas Roofing Corporation |
| Slate Roofing 3/16-Inch Slates (Standard) |
7 lbs | 700 lbs | 34.18 kg | Slate Roofs, National Slate Association, 1926 |
| Slate Roofing 1/4-Inch Slates |
10 lbs | 1000 lbs | 48.82 kg | Slate Roofs, National Slate Association, 1926 |
| Slate Roofing 3/8-Inch Slates |
15 lbs | 1500 lbs | 73.24 kg | Slate Roofs, National Slate Association, 1926 |
| Slate Roofing 1/2-Inch Slates |
20 lbs | 2000 lbs | 97.65 kg | Slate Roofs, National Slate Association, 1926 |
| Slate Roofing 3/4-Inch Slates |
30 lbs | 3000 lbs | 146.47 kg | Slate Roofs, National Slate Association, 1926 |
| Spray Polyurethane Foam Closed Cell Per Inch of Thickness |
0.25 lbs | 25 lbs | 1.22 kg | Henry Company |
| Standing Seam Metal 0.032″ Aluminum Panel Width: 12 Inches |
0.692 lbs | 69.2 lbs | 3.38 kg | Fabral Metal Wall and Roof Systems |
| Standing Seam Metal 16 oz. Copper Panel Width: 12 Inches |
1.25 lbs | 125 lbs | 6.10 kg | Copper Roofings: A Manual, Copper and Brass Research Association, 1925 |
| Standing Seam Metal 24-Gauge Steel Panel Width: 12 Inches |
1.49 lbs | 149 lbs | 7.27 kg | AEP-Span |
| Steel Roof Panels 26-Gauge Corrugated |
1.13 lbs | 113 lbs | 5.52 kg | Industrial Metal Supply Company |
| Steel Roof Deck 18-Gauge Corrugated |
2.9 lbs | 290 lbs | 14.16 kg | Western States Metal Roofing |
| Steel Roof Deck 20-Gauge Corrugated |
2.3 lbs | 230 lbs | 11.23 kg | Western States Metal Roofing |
| Steel Roof Deck 22-Gauge Corrugated |
1.9 lbs | 190 lbs | 9.28 kg | Western States Metal Roofing |
| Stone-Coated Steel Roof Tiles 26-Gauge |
1.5 lbs | 150 lbs | 7.32 kg | DECRA Roofing Systems |
| Thatch (Approximate Typical Weight) |
7 lbs | 700 lbs | 34.18 lbs | Thatch Advice Centre |
| TPO Roof Membrane 60-mil Fully-Adhered (Membrane Only) |
0.29 lbs | 29 lbs | 1.4 kg | Carlisle SynTec |
| TPO Roof Membrane 80-mil Fully-Adhered (Membrane Only) |
0.40 lbs | 40 lbs | 1.95 kg | Carlisle SynTec |
| Wood Fiberboard Insulation/Cover Board High-Density Per Inch of Thickness |
1.375 lbs | 137.5 lbs | 6.71 kg | Blue Ridge Fiberboard, Inc. |
| Wood Shingles Western Red Cedar 16-Inch Shingles Installed Weight When Dry |
1.99 lbs | 199 lbs | 9.7 kg | BC Shake & Shingle Association |
| Wood Shingles Western Red Cedar 16-Inch Shingles Installed Weight When Wet |
3.2 lbs | 320 lbs | 15.62 kg | BC Shake & Shingle Association |
| Wood Shingles Western Red Cedar 24-Inch Shingles Installed Weight When Dry |
4.26 lbs | 426 lbs | 20.8 kg | BC Shake & Shingle Association |
| Wood Shingles Western Red Cedar 24-Inch Shingles Installed Weight When Wet |
6.4 lbs | 640 lbs | 31.25 lbs | BC Shake & Shingle Association |
| Zinc Roof Panels Thickness: 0.031 Inches |
1.43 lbs | 143 lbs | 7 kg | elZinc America |
About the Author
Jack Gray is a principal roof consultant and vice president at the Moriarty Corporation, an award-winning building enclosure consultant firm founded in 1967. He is also the editor of the Roof Online website.
Mr. Gray has worked in the roofing industry for over 25 years, with training and practical experience in roof installation, roof inspection, roof safety, roof condition assessment, construction estimating, roof design & specification, quality assurance, roof maintenance & repair, and roof asset management.
He was awarded the Registered Roof Observer (RRO) professional credential in 2009.
He also served as an infantry paratrooper in the 82nd Airborne Division and has a B.A. from Cornell University. Read full bio.